Uzbekistan
Country Spotlight
Uzbekistan does not possess nuclear, chemical, or biological weapons. When part of the USSR, Uzbekistan provided much of the uranium for the Soviet nuclear weapons program. Today, it is a member of all relevant arms control treaties including the Central Asia Nuclear Weapons Free-Zone Treaty.
See Uzbekistan's performance in:
Region Former Soviet Union
$11 billion Estimated cost of proposed Russian-supplied nuclear power plant
63 Kilograms of highly enriched uranium returned from Uzbekistan to Russia in 2006
5th Global rank in uranium oxide production
Nuclear
- Possesses two operational nuclear research reactors from the Soviet era which have been converted to run on Low-Enriched Uranium (LEU)
- Has been a major uranium supplier since the Soviet era and continues to mine and export uranium globally
- Joined and originally proposed the Central Asian Nuclear Weapon Free Zone (CANWFZ)
Tutorial on Nuclear 101
Biological
- Inherited numerous biological weapons facilities from the Soviet era, including the Aralsk-7
- Despite efforts under the U.S. Cooperative Threat Reduction (CTR) program there remain serious concerns over the safety of the remaining biological agents in these facilities
Tutorial on Biological Weapons Nonproliferation
Missile
- No known ballistic missile program, but possesses the industrial and technological capability to produce components
- Party to the Hague Code of Conduct Against Ballistic Missile Proliferation (HCOC)
Tutorial on Missiles and Other WMD Delivery Systems
Tutorial on Nuclear Testing
Chemical
- Does not possess a chemical weapons program
Tutorial on Chemical Weapons Nonproliferation
Treaties and Regimes Memberships
- NTI
- CNS
The CNS North Korea Missile Test Database
A collection of missile tests including the date, time, missile name, launch agency, facility name, and test outcome.
Nuclear Disarmament Belarus
2024 Next Generation for Biosecurity Competition: A Conversation with the Experts
9 AM EDT
Education Center