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Plutonium | HEU |
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| kg | grade | form | kg | enrichment | form | |||
| Andreyeva Bay | Zapadnaya
Litsa Naval Base |
NA | NA | NA | -- | 36% | fuel assemblies | Status Report,* 3/98 |
| Dimitrovgrad-10 | All Russian Scientific Research Institute of Atomic Reactors (SRIAR) | up to 100 | -- | bulk | up to 300 | -- | fuel assemblies | US Department of Energy, January 1998; US Department of Energy, September 1998 |
| up to 250 | -- | bulk | ||||||
| Dubna | Joint Institute of Nuclear Research (JINR) | 15 | reactor | PuO2 | up to 15 | -- | U-235 | US Department of Energy, December 1997; CNS correspondence with Russian nuclear official, October 1999 |
| 4 | reactor | -- | ||||||
| up to 2 | -- | Pu239 | ||||||
| Elektrostal | MSZ | NA | NA | NA | -- | -- | various forms | US Department of Energy, 12/97 |
| Gatchina (Leningrad Oblast) | NA | NA | NA |
over 100 |
part of the stock is 90% | fuel rods | US Department of Energy, December 1997; CNS correspondence with Russian nuclear scientists, October 1999 | |
| Krasheninnikova Bay (near Petropavlovsk) | Kamchatka Shipyard | NA | NA | NA | -- | -- | fuel assemblies | Greenpeace Trip Report, 1995 |
| Lytkarino-1 | Scientific Research Institute for Instruments (NIIP) | NA | NA | NA | more than 1000 | much of the stock is 90% | -- | NISNP Interview with DOE officials, April 1999; Carnegie Endowment correspondence with DOE official, July 2000 |
| Moscow | Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEF) | NA | NA | NA | less than 1000 | -- | -- | US Department of Energy, January 1998; Carnegie Endowment correspondence with DOE official, July 2000 |
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| Moscow | Kurchatov Institute | laboratory quantities | -- | -- | more than 1000 | part of the stock is 90% | various forms | Nucleonics Week,
3/95, 4/96; CNS
correspondence with Russian nuclear specialist, 27 October 1999; US Department of Energy,
December 1997 |
| Moscow | Moscow Engineering and Physics Instite (MIFI) | small amount for research | -- | -- | less than 100 | part of the stock is 90% | -- | US Department of Energy, December 1997; Correspondence with Russian nuclear specialist, 27 October 1999 |
| Moscow | Scientific Research and Design Institute of Energy Technologies (NIKIET) | NA | NA | NA | 3-4 | - | ||
| Moscow | Bochvar All-Russian Scientific Research Institute for Inorganic Materials (VNIINM) | less than 1000 | -- | -- | less than 1000 | -- | -- | US Department of Energy, January 1998 |
| Murmansk | Atomflot | NA | NA | NA | more than 1000 | 36-92% | fuel assemblies | Status Report, March 1998; correspondence with Russian nuclear specialist, 10/27/99 |
| Novosibirsk | Novosibirsk
Chemical Concentrate Plant |
NA | NA | NA | -- | -- | -- | US Department of Energy, 9/98 |
| Novouralsk
(Sverdlovsk-44) |
UEKhK | NA | NA | NA | -- | -- | UF6 | US Department of Energy, 9/98 |
| Obninsk | Institute of Physics and Power Engineering (IPPE) | more than 1000 | weapon, used | -- | more than 1000 | -- | -- | Moskovskiye novosti, 15 December 1994; CNS staff interview with IPPE scientist, August 1997 |
| Obninsk | Karpov Scientific Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry (NIFKhI) | NA | NA | NA | less than 100 | -- | various forms | |
| Ozersk (Chelyabinsk-65) | Mayak | 30,000 | reactor | powdered
PuO2 |
-- | -- | -- | MOX Exploitation and Destruction, Power Reactors, 1995 |
| 200,000 | weapon | -- | Yadernyy Kontrol, 7/95 | |||||
| Podolsk | Luch
Scientific Production Association |
NA | NA | NA | more than 1000 | 45-96% | fuel assemblies | US Department of Energy, September 1998; US Department of Energy, January 1998 |
| Primorskiy Kray | Chazhma
Ship Repair Facility |
NA | NA | NA | -- | -- | fuel assemblies | Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, May-June 1995 |
| Sarov
(Arzamas-16) |
Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | Moskovskiye novosti, 15 December 1994 |
| Severodvinsk | Sevmash | NA | NA | NA | -- | -- | fuel assemblies | Status Report, March 1998 |
| Severomorsk | Site 49 | NA | NA | NA | -- | -- | fuel assemblies | Status Report, March 1998 |
| Seversk
(Tomsk-7) |
Siberian
Chemical Combine |
up to 140,000 | weapon | -- | -- | -- | UO2,
UF6, |
Moskovskiye novosti, 15 December 1994 |
| Snezhinsk (Chelyabinsk-70) | Federal
Nuclear Center (VNIITF) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | Moskovskiye novosti, 15 December 1994 |
| St. Petersburg | TsNII | NA | NA | NA | less than 100 | -- | -- | US Department of Energy, 1996; correspondence with Russian nuclear specialist, 27 October 1999 |
| St. Petersburg | V.G.
Khlopin Radium
Institute Scientific Production Association |
less than 5 | -- | -- | less than 5 | -- | -- | |
| Tomsk | Scientific Research Institute of Nuclear Physics of Tomsk Polytechnic University (NIIYaF) | NA | NA | NA | less than 100 | -- | -- | US Department of Energy, December 1997; CNS staff correspondence with Russian nuclear specialist, 27 October 1999 |
| Zarechnyy | NIKIET
Sverdlovsk branch |
NA | NA | NA | over
100 |
90% | -- | Yadernyye Materialy, July 1998 |
| Zelenogorsk
(Krasnoyarsk-45) |
Plant |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | UO2,
UF6 |
US Department of Energy, September 1998 |
| Zheleznogorsk (Krasnoyarsk-26) | Mining and Chemical Combine | 80,000 | weapon | PuO2 | -- | -- | -- | Moskovskiye novosti, 15 December 1994 |
* MIIS and the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Nuclear Successor States of the Soviet Union: Status Report on Nuclear Weapons, Fissile Materials, and Export Controls.
NIS Nuclear Profiles
What's
NewRussia
Tables
Last updated 12 September 2001
Comments or questions? Contact Kenley Butler at MIIS CNS: Kenley.ButlerATmiis.edu