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Nuclear Overview


There are no known nuclear reactors, research facilities, or uranium mines on the territory of Azerbaijan. However, there is a large quantity of radioactive waste stored at the Izotop Industrial Complex and in other locations.

Azerbaijan is a signatory to the Minsk Accord, the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, and is a member of the International Atomic Energy Agency.

NATO and Azerbaijan are working together to detect and render harmless lost or neglected sources of radiation. Areas of concern include the Gabala radar station, military factories, dumps, and hospitals. The aim is to prevent dealers and terrorists from getting their hands on radioactive waste.[1]

According to news reports in 2007, Baku is considering the possibility of building a nuclear power plant.[2] According to Makhmud Kerimov, president of the Azerbaijani National Academy of Sciences, Azerbaijan plans to build a nuclear research center beginning in 2009 and, possibly in the future, a nuclear power plant.[3]

[1] "NATO Projects Designed to Bring Azerbaijan Closer to Alliance," BBC Monitoring International Reports, 21 December 2006; in Lexis-Nexis Academic Universe, http://lexis-nexis.com.
[2] "Azerbaijan Wants to Build Nuclear Power Station," BBC Monitoring International Reports, 13 April 2007; in Lexis-Nexis Academic Universe, http://lexis-nexis.com.
[3] "V Azerbaydzhane budyet postroyen atomnyy issledovatelskiy tsentr," [A Nuclear Research Center Will be Built in Azerbaijan], Day.az Ekonomika, 26 September 2007.



 

Updated December 2007



Azerbaijan Maps
Export Control Developments in Azerbaijan
Radioactive Waste in Azerbaijan
NIS Nuclear Trafficking Database
Azerbaijan MFA--Arms Control and Nonproliferation
CIA World Factbook



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About This Section   

CNSThis material is produced independently for NTI by the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute of International Studies and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of and has not been independently verified by NTI or its directors, officers, employees, agents. Copyright © 2007 by MIIS.

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