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Biological Facilities

Damghan

Other Names: None known
Address: Unknown
Location: 36010'N 54020'E; the city of Damghan is located near a dry lake approximately 375 miles to the southwest of Mashad, or 300km east of Teheran.
Website: None known
Phone number: None known
Subordinate to: Iran's BW program is reported to be under the control of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.
Size: Unknown
Primary Function: Reported research on weaponization of CBW agents

History: US intelligence sources suspect the facilities in Damghan launched operations in 1989 and were meant to produce agents for ballistic missile warheads.

Description: According to unconfirmed reports, Damghan is the site of a biological weapons research laboratory constructed with Russian assistance. The BW laboratory is allegedly located near Iran's CW production facilities at Damghan.

Key Sources: Federation of American Scientists, <http://www.fas.org/nuke/guide/iran/facility/damghan.htm>; "Special Report: Chemical and Biological Warfare Programs," Jane's Intelligence Review-Special Report, 1 June 1995; Anthony Cordesman, Iran's Military Forces in Transition: Conventional Threats and Weapons of Mass Destruction, p. 236; "U.S. Suspects Iranian CW Facility Damaged in Quake," Middle East Newsline, vol. 4, no. 243, 24 June 2002; Exploring U.S. Missile Defense Requirements in 2010: What Are the Policy and Technology Challenges?, Institute for Foreign Policy Analysis, April 1997, ch. 4; James Adams, "Russia helps Iran's Bio-warfare" Sunday Times, Washington, DC, 27 August 1995.



 

Updated August 2003



Amir Kabir University of Technology
Biotechnology Institute of the Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology
Damghan
Institute for Pestilence and Plant Disease Research
Institute for Plant and Seed Modification Research
Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology
National Research Center of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (NRCGEB)
Pasteur Institute
Persian Type Culture Collection
Razi Institute for Serums and Vaccines
Research Center of the Construction Crusade (Jihad-e Sazandegi)
Science and Technology Group
Sharif University of Technology Biochemical and Bioenvironmental Engineering Research Center
Special Industries Organization (SIO)
Tehran University Institute for Biochemistry and Biosphysics Research (IBB)
Vira Laboratory


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CNSThis material is produced independently for NTI by the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute of International Studies and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of and has not been independently verified by NTI or its directors, officers, employees, agents. Copyright © 2007 by MIIS.

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