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Nuclear Facilities

Isfahan Nuclear Technology Center (INTC)

Other Names: Esfahan (ENTC), Esphahan; Esfahn Nuclear Research Center
Location: University of Isfahan
Subordinate to: AEOI
Size: Numerous large buildings and over 3,000 scientists
Primary Function: Nuclear research

Description:

Located at the University of Isfahan, The Isfahan Nuclear Technology Center (INTC) is one of Iran's largest nuclear research complexes. In 1975, France signed an agreement to build the facility and train personnel to operate the Bushehr reactor. Isfahan is a multi-purpose research center. It operates two research reactors, a critical assembly and a sub-critical assembly. It also operates a hexafluride plant (conversion facility), fuel production plant, a zirconium cladding plant, and other facilities and laboratories.

The INTC may also operate a laboratory scale heavy water production facility on its premises. In a letter to the IAEA dated 19 August 2003, the AEOI reported that the decision to conduct research in heavy research production was taken in the early 1980s. By the mid-1980s, laboratory scale experiments were undertaken at the INTC. The results of those experiments prompted subsequent decisions in the mid-1990s to construct a heavy water reactor.

Key Sources:
[1] "Esfahan/Isfahan Nuclear Technology Center," Federation of American Scientists, http://www.fas.org/nuke/guide/iran/facility/esfahan.htm.
[2] "Implementation of the NPT Safeguards Agreement in the Islamic Republic of Iran," International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), 26 August 2003, p. 9.



 

Updated January 2006



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Maps
WMD411: U.S. and Hostile Powers: Iran
Issue Brief: IAEA Board Welcomes EU-Iran Agreement: Is Iran Providing Assurances or Merely Providing Amusement?
Issue Brief: IAEA Board Deplores Iran's Failue to Come into Full Compliance: Is Patience with Iran Running Out?
Issue Brief: Iran and the IAEA: A Troubling Past with a Hopeful Future?
Issue Brief: The Second NPT PrepCom for the 2005 Review Conference
Issue Brief: WMD in the Middle East
Treaties and Organizations
NIE: Iran: Nuclear Intentions and Capabilities (2007)
CRS: Iran’s Nuclear Program: Recent Developments (2007)
In Focus: IAEA and Iran
FAS: Iran Special Weapons Guide
Survival: Assessing Iran's Nuclear Programme (2006)
The Role of WMD in Iranian Security Calculations (2004)
Unclassified Report to Congress on the Acquisition of Technology Relating to Weapons of Mass Destruction and Advanced Conventional Munitions (2004)
Iran's Nuclear Facilities: A Profile (1998)
Iran and CBW (1998)



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CNSThis material is produced independently for NTI by the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute of International Studies and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of and has not been independently verified by NTI or its directors, officers, employees, agents. Copyright © 2007 by MIIS.

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