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Chemical Agents

Diphosgene (DP, trichloromethylchloroformate)
Diphosgene, a choking gas, may be among the CW agents stockpiled in the DPRK. Choking gases, a category that includes chlorine, phosgene, diphosgene, and a few others, are reportedly manufactured at the following facilities in North Korea: April 25 Vinalon Factory, Ch'ŏngsu Chemical Factory, Factory No. 297 (No. 297 Research Institute), February 8th Vinalon Factory, Hamhŭng Chemical Factory, Hŭngnam Chemical Fertilizer Plant, Hwasong Chemical Factory, Hwasun Chemical Complex, Shinŭi'ju Chemical Factory, the Sŭnch'on Calcium Cyanamide Fertilizer Factory, and the Sŭnch'on Vinalon Complex. It is not known in what quantity North Korea produces or stockpiles diphosgene.

Technical Description
 
 

Updated March 2003


Phosgene (CG, carbonyl chloride)
Diphosgene (DP, trichloromethylchloroformate)
Mustard (sulfur and nitrogen)
Lewisite
Phosgene oxime (CX)
Sarin (GB)
Tabun (GA)
Soman (GD)
VX
VG (Amiton, Tetram)
VM
VE
Cyanogen chloride (CK)
Hydrogen cyanide (AC)
BZ (3-quinuclidinyl benzilate)
Adamsite (DM, diphenylaminochloroarsine)
Diphenylchloroarsine (DA)
CN (chloracetophenone, Mace™)
CS, Riot-control agent (RCA)


North Korea Maps
Korean Transliteration
The Second NPT PrepCom for the 2005 Review Conference
North Korea's 11th Supreme People's Assembly Elections
Vinalon, the DPRK, and Chemical Weapons Precursors
Theater Missile Defense (TMD) and Northeast Asian Security
Related Links and Publications
Treaties and Organizations
Korean Transliteration, Geographic Units, and Proper Names
CRS Report for Congress: North Korea’s Nuclear Weapons: How Soon an Arsenal?
CRS Report for Congress: North Korea’s Nuclear Weapons Program (2006)
NBR: North Korea's Nuclear Weapons (2006)
FAS: Nuclear Weapons Program (2006)
The North Korean Plutonium Stock Mid-2006
The Impact of North Korea’s Nuclear Test on Iran Crisis



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About This Section  CNS Experts 

CNSThis material is produced independently for NTI by the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute of International Studies and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of and has not been independently verified by NTI or its directors, officers, employees, agents. Copyright © 2007 by MIIS.

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