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Missile Facilities

Somchen Rocket Motor Cast Pits

Location: 34º 4' South, 18º 50' East; Sommerset West, Republic of South Africa

Subordinate to: Denel (Pty)

Primary function: Rocket motor propellant casting pits

Description: Somchem was a converted factory used for the production of propellants, explosives, rocket-propellant systems, and rockets. The rocket motor propellant casting pits at the Somchen production facility were destroyed in 1993 by cutting out steel components and sealing the pits with concrete.

Key sources:
Permanent Mission of South Africa to the United Nations, "Space Industry in South Africa," 30 June 1993; "South Africa Abandons Independent Program," Reuters, 30 June 1993; "South Africa to abandon missile launching programme," Agence France Presse, 30 June 1993, <http://web.lexis-nexis.com/universe>; Encyclopedia Astronautica, "Overberg,"
<http://www.astronautix.com/sites/overberg.htm>; "Pretoria Gives Up Nukes and Missiles," Risk Report, January 1996, <http://web.lexis-nexis.com/universe>; Fred Bridgland, "S Africa Scraps Missile Plan After US Pressure," Daily Telegraph, 1 July 1993, <http://web.lexis-nexis.com/universe>.



 

Updated May 2003



Somchen Rocket Motor Cast Pits
Rooi-Els Rocket Motor Test Facility
Howteq
Advena/Kentron Circle
Overberg Test Range


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CNSThis material is produced independently for NTI by the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute of International Studies and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of and has not been independently verified by NTI or its directors, officers, employees, agents. Copyright © 2007 by MIIS.

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