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Saghand

Other Name: Sagend; Sakhaid
Location: Northeast of Yazd province in central Iran desert, Kavir
Subordinate To: Ministry of Industry and Mines
Size: 3,294 tons of identified uranium reserves
Facility Status: Not currently operating

The Saghand Uranium Mine will extract low-grade underground uranium ore, which will presumably be processed in the associated Ardakan Yellowcake Production Plant. [1] Starting in 1989, Iran reportedly received assistance from China and Russia with both exploration and construction.[2] The maximum projected production output of the Saghand facility is 50 tons of uranium per year.[3] There are approximately 1400 tons of uranium reserves in the ore field.[4] Construction of the extraction infrastructure had nearly been completed in 2004 with production expected to begin in 2006.[5] However, construction continues at the site and neither the mine nor the Ardakan facilities appear to be operating as of November 2010.[6]

Sources:
[1] "Implementation of the NPT Safeguards Agreement in the Islamic Republic of Iran," International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), 15 November 2004, www.iaea.org.
[2] David Albright, Jacqueline Shire, and Paul Brannan, "Is Iran Running out of Yellowcake?" Institute for Science and International Security, 11 February 2009, www.isis-online.org.
[3] "Implementation of the NPT Safeguards Agreement in the Islamic Republic of Iran," International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), 15 November 2004, www.iaea.org.
[4] Franz J. Dahlkamp, Uranium Deposits of the World: Asia (Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer, 2009), p. 177.
[5] David Albright, Jacqueline Shire, and Paul Brannan, "Is Iran Running out of Yellowcake?," Institute for Science and International Security, 11 February 2009, www.isis-online.org.
[6] "Implementation of the NPT Safeguards Agreement in the Islamic Republic of Iran," International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), 23 November 2010, www.iaea.org.

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This material is produced independently for NTI by the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute of International Studies and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of and has not been independently verified by NTI or its directors, officers, employees, or agents. Copyright © 2011 by MIIS.

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