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Radium-226 Radium-226 is a naturally occurring radioisotope, formed by the decay of uranium-238. Radium-226 emits alpha and gamma radiation, and has a half-life of about 1,600 years. Before the dangers of radium were understood, the glow-in-the-dark property of radium-226 was commonly used for clock faces, paint for aircraft dials and gauges, and other industrial products. Radium-226 was also used for cancer treatment and to scan for flaws below the surface in metal parts.
The alpha and gamma radiation emitted from radium-226 can cause harm if large enough amounts are inhaled, ingested, or if the body is directly exposed to the material. Once in the body, radium-226 can settle in the bones and increase the risk of cancer and blood diseases. |
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