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Global Security Newswire

Daily News on Nuclear, Biological & Chemical Weapons, Terrorism and Related Issues

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Anthrax Outbreak Shows U.K. Unprepared for Possible Attack: News Report

A 2009 outbreak of anthrax among heroin users in Glasgow, Scotland demonstrated that the United Kingdom is woefully unprepared to deal with a mass disease occurrence that might be caused by an act of biological terrorism, the British Bureau of Investigative Journalism reported last week (see GSN, Jan. 12).

The United Kingdom at the time did not have the appropriate personnel or medical countermeasures to deal with the outbreak, the BBC reported. The United States had to provide the necessary antitoxins and specially trained personnel to deal with the anthrax cases.

The United Kingdom has also not been open regarding its efforts to build up stores of vaccines, including dosage quantities, though London expects to meet its acquisition goal by April in time for the Summer Olympics, according to previous reports.
 
The British government has made biopreparedness a key part of its security plans for the Olympics, which are scheduled from July 17 to Aug. 12 in London.However, House of Lords member Michael Jopling is not assured. "I don't think we are at all well prepared for a major biological attack," he told the BBC in an interview.
 
An FBI source said it would take only the dispersal of a weaponized pathogen at 20 airports to cause a an unstoppable global contagion.
 
The British Home Office said "the government is committed to delivering a safe and secure Olympic Games, the current risk assessment does not indicate any need to change current vaccine strategy."
 
No fewer than 10 laboratories in the United Kingdom are conducting research involving pathogens judged to pose the greatest danger to humans, including Ebola and the most lethal influenza strains. A total of 347 scientific institutions are working with lower-level but still dangerous diseases such as tuberculosis. In the event of a safety or security failing at any one of these laboratories, the potential release of pathogens into the environment could spark a pandemic (Maeve McClenaghan, Bureau of Investigative Journalism, Feb. 8).
 

NTI Analysis

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Country Profile

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United Kingdom

This article provides an overview of the United Kingdom’s historical and current policies relating to nuclear, chemical, biological and missile proliferation.

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