Global Security Newswire
Daily News on Nuclear, Biological & Chemical Weapons, Terrorism and Related Issues
U.S. House Receives Bill to Renew Biodefense Programs
Legislation on Tuesday was filed in the House of Representatives that would reauthorize key federal biodefense programs including the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority and Project Bioshield (see GSN, June 15).
The bill, introduced by Representative Mike Rogers (R-Mich.), would extend the mandate of the 2006 Pandemic and All-Hazards Preparedness Act, which established the BARDA program under the umbrella of the Health and Human Services Department. The BARDA effort aims to move experimental medical countermeasures for biological weapons and other weapons of mass destruction past the initial research phase all the way to completion.
H.R. 2405 would also renew Project BioShield's Special Reserve Fund, which funds the purchase of medical treatments and vaccines for the Strategic National Stockpile.
Similar legislation has also been introduced in the Senate (see GSN, May 20).
"As we approach the 10th anniversary of September 11 and the anthrax attacks that followed, it is timely and necessary to reauthorize the federal government's role in protecting the country from attack," said Rogers, who sits on the House Energy and Commerce Committee, in written comments. "Pandemics and chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear weapons pose serious threats, and we need to work aggressively to prevent their use in another attack against the United States."
Rogers's bill would additionally renew key public health readiness initiatives, bolster the Food and Drug Administration's power in assessing new medical treatments and give new powers to the HHS assistant secretary for preparedness and response (U.S. Representative Mike Rogers release, June 28).
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NTI Analysis
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Between Publishing and Perishing? H5N1 Research Unleashes Unprecedented Dual-Use Research Controversy
May 3, 2012
Recently, researchers in the Netherlands and the United States identified genetic mutations that could enable H5N1 bird flu to become easily transmissible from one human to another. Controversy has emerged about whether the details of these two particularly sensitive H5N1 studies should be openly published to aid global pandemic preparedness or withheld in the interests of national security. Because similar trade-offs will emerge frequently in the field of biotechnology, the task of devising effective management strategies for so-called "dual-use research of concern" will continue to increase in both complexity and importance.
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UNSCR 1540 Resource Collection
March 19, 2012
The UNSCR 1540 Resource Collection examines implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1540, which requires all states to implement measures aimed at preventing non-state actors from acquiring NBC weapons, related materials, and their means of delivery. It details implementation efforts in all of the regions and countries of the world to-date.

